Bolivia


Copacabana

12/01/2001


We finally reach Copacabana at 7am in the morning. Immigration is not open yet, so we have to wait for an hour. After immigration, we take a minibus to the city itself. Like always in countries like Peru and Bolvia, they fill up the bus until it almost bursts. The road is very bad and the minibus is almost falling apart, it definitely does not have any suspension anymore and luckily the tires hold.

But our hotel, hotel Colonial, is a really nice place, with spacy, clean rooms. And even more important, the first real shower in 4 days! Time passes by quickly with breakfast, reorganizing the luggage (from the Inca Trail), changing money and getting a tour to Lake Titicaca. Lake Titicaca is the attraction here, it is the highest navigable lake in the world (3800m). The tour starts noon, with a boat ride to one of the islands, the island of sun. The lake is deep- blue, really pretty, and the islands form a nice landscape. But the boat ride is slow and boring, and we feel very tired from the events durings the last couple of days so we don't get very excited about Lake Titicaca like other people might do. The islands of the sun has an traditional Indian population, and also historic sites, but you can get excited about those after having seen Machu Pichu?

The day ends with dinner and.. the first sleep in a bed since four days!


La Paz

12/02/2001


We leave Copacabana for La Paz. The road goes along Lake Titicaca for the first part, until we have to cross the lake at one point. Funny enough, while the passengers have to leave the bus and got transported over the lake by a motorboat, the bus gets loaded on an old ferry and makes its way by itself over the lake. Looking really funny, a couple of buses on ferries going over the lake! Our motorboat is shaking widely while making the short distance, to the pleasure of Ben who already got sick in the bus. Well, he makes it ok, and on the other side we get back in the bus again.

Another stop happens later - drug control! We get all out of the bus, and a policemen controls my backpack - by sniffing in it! Since there is my sweaty T-shirt right in there, the policemen decides I'm ok, and turns to the next passenger.

We arrive in La Paz. La Paz's center lies in a valley, but all surrounding mountains are full with houses, the more poorer areas of the city. The bus first passes some really poor areas, but with a great view down to the valley. Then it continues down to the valley, which is way more developed. We take a taxi to our hotel and relax for the evening.


12/03/2001


La Paz is a very lifely city - hundreds of people walk through the streets, street vendors sells their stuff, and the huge traffic pushes the pedestrians off the streets, without mercy. From various places, the Illimani can be seen, a pretty snow capped mountain of about 6500m close to La Paz.

The day is dedicated to some organization. I need a flight back from Brazil, which so far would cost me $1500 one-way! (It is actually round-trip, but there are not really any one-way fares, there are at times even more than the round-trip fares!!). So I chose another approach by choosing two separate flights, one from Brazil to Miami, and one from Miami to Munich. Still, I have trouble with the Brazil - Miami part.


12/04/2001


After a lot of effort, I finally get my flights together. Leaving Brazil on the 22th of December in the evening, arriving 5am in Miami on the 23rd, waiting for 12 hours, and finally leaving Miami at 5pm to arrive in Munich on the 24th in the morning!

So I'm ready to go to the South of Bolivia, to the 'salt lake' area, which has unbelievable landscapes - my last tour on my trip. Ben wants to climb the Huyna Potosi, a 6088m peak close to La Paz, so we will go our separate paths.

In the evening, I take the night bus to Uyuni, starting point of the salt lake tours. While the beginning of the journey is very pleasant, with view of mountains on the left side and the sunset on the right side, the busride gets rougher and rougher later. The roads are very bad, and the bus is shaking left and right. As so often, too many people in the bus and crying babies are inevitable and don't help much to make the ride more pleasurable. Also, it gets cold, not badly cold, but cold enough that advice of the bus company to take the sleeping bag proves to be useful.


Uyuni and the Salars

12/05/2001


The bus arrives in Uyuni early in the morning. The area here is mostly desert, but a desert at 3700m altitude! It is very flat, with a couple of mountains here and there. Uyuni is a typical desert city, dusty, with wide streets and simple buildings. I was actually planning to spend the night in Uyuni, but right at the bus ambitious tour operators try to sell their trip. One of them (Paula Tours) had an open space in their tour for today, and as the price of $70 seemed reasonable, I signed up for it. Now it is 8am, the next two hours I spend with breakfast, and preparing myself for the trip. Finally, at 10:30, our truck leaves town!

The tour is basically to see the incredible and different nature in this area. This is first of all the so-called 'salars', the salt lakes, but includes desert, lagunas, fauna and flora, and vulcanic active places. All tours are basically structured the same: 4-6 people in a 4WD truck, plus driver and sometimes a cook, driving to the most interesting spots during 4 days, where the last 1.5 days is usually spent just to return to Uyuni. In our group, there are two Australian girls and three guys from France. Well, I know not to listen to clichees like 'French don't speak English very well', but as the French guys enter our truck, after introducing ourselves, they ask sadly: 'So nobody speaks French??' ;)

The first stop is the cementary of trains right outside Uyuni. There is a train line that goes from north to south, and old cars were just left here at this cementary. Pretty interesting to examine those old and rusty trains.

Then, we finally go to the Salar Uyuni, the biggest salt lake in the world. It covers an area of 12,000 sq. miles and is at an altitude of 3653 meters. The salt lakes are not real lakes, they were a part of a prehistoric lake which then dried up, leaving a couple of small lakes and saltpans. As we arrive at the salt lake, the view is like on a different planet. Miles and miles of flat, while ground with no end to see. Bring your sunglasses, because without them it is almost not possible to open the eyes! We also see workers who extract the salt from the ground, building little heaps of salt on the ground. We can't help but test it ourselves - take a little of the ground, taste it, yes - salt!

Next stop is the Isla Pescado - of course it is not a real island, but it looks like one, in the white sea of salt! The special thing about the Isla Pescado are the cactus that cover its whole ground. The cactus are huge, three, four times a mens' size. The whole impression is surreal, an island with cactus, surrounded by the endless unreal white salt lake. Like on a different planet. Here are some pictures I found on the web: http://www.geocities.com/south_america_trip/bolivia/salt.html

After lunch, prepared by Valeria, our cook, the drive goes on, the road is mainly a track in the ground. Sometimes the ride goes smooth, sometimes it is pretty bumpy. After a short stop at an historic cave with some skeleton remains, we arrive in the little village of San Juan, which is the place to stay at this night in a simple room. The thing I find so typical about South America is that no matter how a place is, how poor, there is the (real size) soccer field, and San Juan is no exception.

We explore the village a little, and find a group of Llamas staring funny at us, held together in a fence. We see what their future will be - one of them just got killed, with the guts lying on the ground. Not a nice sight :(


12/06/2001


The second day of our expedition! After breakfast of 7:30am, a lot of driving is again the program, since the attractions are far away. One of the French guy brought tapes with depressing music, which he keeps playing and which doesn't match the impressions of the amazing landscape flying by our windows. Well, luckily, after some time he gives up on it, and we listen to some typical South American music.

First stop is a huge, again endless area of corals. These are of course not under water, since all the area is dry and desert. Then we reach the first laguna, laguna Canapa at the altitude of 4200m. A really beatiful sight, with different blue and white tones of color. Our guide told us it does not consist of salt, rather of a material called Borax, but I'm not so sure what it is, I think something like Gypsum. Flamingoes are enjoying themselves on the laguna, perfecting the peaceful and beatiful sight.

We stop at a couple of lagunas, but all are topped by the final place for today: the laguna colorada, which should also be the place for tonight. The laguna deserves its name - all shades of white, blue, yellow, and red can be seen in an astonishing mixture! Further down, a huge populations of Flamingoes also has visited this laguna. An icecold wind blows strongly, but I and the French guys decide to walk around the laguna, to the other side. We get rewarded with another cool view - little hills of a white material (probably Borax again), really looking like snow.

The place for the night is not very nice - they don't even have water there, it is cold, and the room narrow and uncomfortable. Maybe the only negative thing of the otherwise nice tour.


12/07/2001


We get up early, 4:30, since the place with vulcanic activity is best seen early in the morning. As we arrive, the scenery is more like on planet Mars. Steam is shooting out of the ground in some places, in others there are little holes with bubbling boiling vulcanic fluid, and again others, little eruptions through vulcanic mass up in the air. All accompanied by the typical smell of Sulfur.

Closeby is aquas calientes - hot springs! At the edge of a laguna, there is a little hole with nicely hot water, and some of us (including me!) don't hesitate to jump in, while others just put their feet in (since they probably did not take their bathing suits!). It is a wonderful relaxing experience, especially after two days driving in the dry desert with no shower.

The last scenic stops for today are the laguna verde and the laguna blanca. Both are beautiful and deserve their names, showing a green and white color, respectively. After visiting them, the French guys leave the tour to cross over to Chile. It is an option of the tour - since we are very close to the border of Chile at this point, people can choose to take the bus to there.

The rest of the day is basically dedicated to driving back. We only stop at pretty amazing rock formations, reminding one of the western movies.


12/08/2001


Some 5-6 hours of driving bring us back to Uyuni, where we say goodbye to our tourguide and cook. The tour was great and the nature we saw unbelievable and strangly new.

One of the last highlights of my trip will be the waterfalls of Iguazu, at the Argentinian/Brazilian border. However, I'm not quite sure how to get there - there is a road from Bolivia to Paraguay which would bring me close, but frequenctly I've heard that it is unreliable, in case of rain it gets flooded and one day bus rides turn into four days bus ride. So I decide to rather cross to Argentina where the bus rides are more reliable (I do not think about strikes and the bad economical situation of Argentina at this time, but this story will be told later!).

A bus goes tomorrow morning south towards the border of Bolivia with Argentina. So I buy a ticket and enjoy the comfortable night in Uyuni, with people walking on the streets and enjoying themselves. However, I better should have taken the train that will go tomorrow night...


Villazon

12/09/2001


Normally, a bus in the poorer countries in South America only leaves when every little space is filled up, and even the corridor between the seats is full with people. However, today I see the first time that some Bolivians in the bus are shouting 'vamos' - let's go, as the bus driver tries to stop again to let some more people in.

I have had many hard bus rides on my trip so far, but this one is just beyond evil. The road is a catastrophe and the bus is only able to go 20-40 mph. It is rattling, shaking, bouncing over holes, and crossing little streams of river. Later, it is struggeling up mountain roads and tight turns. A terrible ride of 10 hours until we arrive in Tupiza, where I need to switch busses to Villazon, the town at the border to Argentina. In a mad rush of optimism, I hope that the minibus I take now would be better, but the minibus easily convinces me of the opposite. The road is even more terrible, and the little bus seems close to falling apart. Finally 3 hours later in Villazon, the only thing I'm capable to do is to fall in my bed (as I luckily found a place to stay quickly).

On to Argentina...